A wedge-aware Fisher framework is introduced to forecast PNG constraints from Dark Ages 21-cm power spectrum and bispectrum, demonstrating significantly weaker bounds due to mode loss in two oscillatory inflation models.
Large Non-Gaussianities in Single Field Inflation
5 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We compute the 3-point correlation function for a general model of inflation driven by a single, minimally coupled scalar field. Our approach is based on the numerical evaluation of both the perturbation equations and the integrals which contribute to the 3-point function. Consequently, we can analyze models where the potential has a "feature", in the vicinity of which the slow roll parameters may take on large, transient values. This introduces both scale and shape dependent non-Gaussianities into the primordial perturbations. As an example of our methodology, we examine the ``step'' potentials which have been invoked to improve the fit to the glitch in the $<TT>$ $C_l$ for $l \sim 30$, present in both the one and three year WMAP data sets. We show that for the typical parameter values, the non-Gaussianities associated with the step are far larger than those in standard slow roll inflation, and may even be within reach of a next generation CMB experiment such as Planck. More generally, we use this example to explain that while adding features to potential can improve the fit to the 2-point function, these are generically associated with a greatly enhanced signal at the 3-point level. Moreover, this 3-point signal will have a very nontrivial shape and scale dependence, which is correlated with the form of the 2-point function, and may thus lead to a consistency check on the models of inflation with non-smooth potentials.
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2026 5representative citing papers
A shear-free locally FLRW lattice framework for single-field inflation captures spatially varying expansion, curvature corrections, and nonlinear δN observables at a fraction of the cost of full numerical relativity.
Joint power spectrum and bispectrum analysis from future HI intensity mapping surveys improves constraints on primordial feature amplitudes by 30-40% and achieves percent-level precision on oscillation frequencies when combined with CMB measurements.
Systematic re-analysis of Planck PR3 and PR4 CMB datasets finds local fit improvements of up to Δχ² ≈ -15 for certain oscillatory templates but no global significance above 2.6σ after look-elsewhere correction and Bayesian penalties.
Updated SKAO-AA4 forecasts show multi-tracer HI+galaxy analyses can reach σ(f_local_NL)≲1 and improve αs bounds by tens of percent when combined with future CMB, while foregrounds and GR light-cone effects remain the main systematics.
citing papers explorer
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Wedge-avoidance Fisher Forecasts for Primordial Non-Gaussianity from Dark-Ages 21-cm Power Spectrum and Bispectrum
A wedge-aware Fisher framework is introduced to forecast PNG constraints from Dark Ages 21-cm power spectrum and bispectrum, demonstrating significantly weaker bounds due to mode loss in two oscillatory inflation models.
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Nonlinear Lattice Framework for Inflation: Bridging stochastic inflation and the $\delta{N}$ formalism
A shear-free locally FLRW lattice framework for single-field inflation captures spatially varying expansion, curvature corrections, and nonlinear δN observables at a fraction of the cost of full numerical relativity.
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Searching for primordial features with radio surveys: synergy between the power spectrum and bispectrum
Joint power spectrum and bispectrum analysis from future HI intensity mapping surveys improves constraints on primordial feature amplitudes by 30-40% and achieves percent-level precision on oscillation frequencies when combined with CMB measurements.
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Signals from the early Universe: a comprehensive search for primordial features in Planck CMB datasets
Systematic re-analysis of Planck PR3 and PR4 CMB datasets finds local fit improvements of up to Δχ² ≈ -15 for certain oscillatory templates but no global significance above 2.6σ after look-elsewhere correction and Bayesian penalties.
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Beyond {\Lambda}CDM with the SKA Observatory -- II: Unveiling the Secrets of the Early Universe
Updated SKAO-AA4 forecasts show multi-tracer HI+galaxy analyses can reach σ(f_local_NL)≲1 and improve αs bounds by tens of percent when combined with future CMB, while foregrounds and GR light-cone effects remain the main systematics.