LLaDA is a scalable diffusion-based language model that matches autoregressive LLMs like LLaMA3 8B on tasks and surpasses GPT-4o on reversal poem completion.
hub Canonical reference
A survey on large language model based autonomous agents.Frontiers of Computer Science, 18(6):186345
Canonical reference. 100% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
28
Pith papers citing it
Background
100% of classified citations
hub tools
citation-role summary
background 6
citation-polarity summary
roles
background 6polarities
background 6representative citing papers
Introduces a Cognitive User Simulator modeling stratified personas with hidden concerns and Simulator-Induced Asymmetric-View Policy Optimization to unlock proactive behavior in task-oriented dialogue agents.
Coding agents struggle to infer least-privilege file permissions by omitting needed accesses while granting unused or sensitive ones, but Sufficiency-Tightness Decomposition improves sensitive-task success by up to 15.8% and reduces attacks.
GroupMemBench is a new benchmark exposing that LLM agent memory systems fail on group conversation properties like speaker-grounded tracking and audience-adapted responses, with top systems at 46% accuracy.
SDP constructs a task-induced state space from raw text by having agents commit to and certify natural-language predicates as states, enabling structured planning and analysis in unstructured language environments.
WaterAdmin uses a bi-level design with LLM agents for dynamic context abstraction and optimization for real-time pump/valve control, achieving better pressure reliability and lower energy use than traditional methods in EPANET simulations of variable community water demands.
TS-Agent is an agentic framework that uses LLMs only for evidence-based reasoning while delegating extraction to raw time series tools, matching or exceeding baselines on four benchmarks with largest gains on reasoning tasks.
GUI-R1 uses reinforcement fine-tuning with GRPO on a small curated dataset to create a generalist vision-language action model that outperforms prior GUI agent methods across mobile, desktop, and web benchmarks using only 0.02% of the data.
Introduces the ICT framework and an RL pipeline to train language agent reflectors that distill experience into reusable prompts, outperforming baselines on held-out tasks in ALFWorld and MiniHack.
Empirical analysis across 15 LLMs and 1,141 skills identifies a logarithmic routing decay law and a multiplicative execution law coupled by a single fitted slope parameter b that enables targeted library optimizations improving routing accuracy and downstream task pass rates.
SpeakerLLM unifies speaker profiling, recording-condition understanding, and structured verification reasoning in an audio-LLM via a hierarchical tokenizer and decision traces.
ActFocus resolves the action bottleneck in agentic RL by reweighting token gradients toward action tokens using observed reward variance and an energy-based uncertainty term, outperforming PPO and GRPO by up to 65 percentage points.
VPR converts symbolic, constraint, or posterior oracles into dense turn-level rewards for RL, improving credit assignment in agentic reasoning and transferring to general benchmarks.
Agent-BOM is a unified hierarchical attributed directed graph that models static capability bases and dynamic semantic states of LLM agents for path-level security auditing and risk assessment.
CL-bench Life shows frontier language models achieve only 13.8% average success on real-life context tasks, with the best model at 19.3%.
Introduces SRA paradigm and SRA-Bench benchmark (5,400 tasks, 26,262 skills) showing retrieval improves performance but LLMs fail to selectively incorporate retrieved skills.
BadSkill poisons embedded models in agent skills to achieve up to 99.5% attack success rate on triggered tasks with only 3% poison rate while preserving normal behavior on non-trigger inputs.
LLM agent societies develop power-law coordination cascades and intellectual elites through an integration bottleneck that grows with system size.
A graph-based propagation model for error cascades in LLM multi-agent systems plus a genealogy-graph governance plugin that prevents final infection in at least 89% of runs across tested frameworks.
Holos is a five-layer LLM-based multi-agent system architecture using the Nuwa engine for agent generation, a market-driven Orchestrator for coordination, and an endogenous value cycle for incentive-compatible persistence in the Agentic Web.
Jet-Long is a tuning-free bifocal RoPE method that dynamically sets remote group size from sequence length, recovering the base model within the pretrained window and beating prior zero-shot extenders on RULER, HELMET-RAG, and PG-19 with near-FA2 throughput.
SpecHop accelerates multi-hop LLM tool use via continuous multi-threaded speculation with asynchronous verification, approaching oracle latency gains and reducing latency up to 40% on retrieval tasks.
LAR learns a compact latent action space from trajectories that shortens the effective decision horizon for LLM agents, reducing token count and inference time while preserving task success.
Personal agents require edge deployment to preserve high-fidelity local context and zero-latency loops, as claimed through three structural shifts away from cloud-centric designs.
citing papers explorer
-
Large Language Diffusion Models
LLaDA is a scalable diffusion-based language model that matches autoregressive LLMs like LLaMA3 8B on tasks and surpasses GPT-4o on reversal poem completion.
-
Unlocking Proactivity in Task-Oriented Dialogue
Introduces a Cognitive User Simulator modeling stratified personas with hidden concerns and Simulator-Induced Asymmetric-View Policy Optimization to unlock proactive behavior in task-oriented dialogue agents.
-
Do Coding Agents Understand Least-Privilege Authorization?
Coding agents struggle to infer least-privilege file permissions by omitting needed accesses while granting unused or sensitive ones, but Sufficiency-Tightness Decomposition improves sensitive-task success by up to 15.8% and reduces attacks.
-
GroupMemBench: Benchmarking LLM Agent Memory in Multi-Party Conversations
GroupMemBench is a new benchmark exposing that LLM agent memory systems fail on group conversation properties like speaker-grounded tracking and audience-adapted responses, with top systems at 46% accuracy.
-
State-Centric Decision Process
SDP constructs a task-induced state space from raw text by having agents commit to and certify natural-language predicates as states, enabling structured planning and analysis in unstructured language environments.
-
WaterAdmin: Orchestrating Community Water Distribution Optimization via AI Agents
WaterAdmin uses a bi-level design with LLM agents for dynamic context abstraction and optimization for real-time pump/valve control, achieving better pressure reliability and lower energy use than traditional methods in EPANET simulations of variable community water demands.
-
TS-Agent: Understanding and Reasoning Over Raw Time Series via Iterative Insight Gathering
TS-Agent is an agentic framework that uses LLMs only for evidence-based reasoning while delegating extraction to raw time series tools, matching or exceeding baselines on four benchmarks with largest gains on reasoning tasks.
-
GUI-R1 : A Generalist R1-Style Vision-Language Action Model For GUI Agents
GUI-R1 uses reinforcement fine-tuning with GRPO on a small curated dataset to create a generalist vision-language action model that outperforms prior GUI agent methods across mobile, desktop, and web benchmarks using only 0.02% of the data.
-
Training Language Agents to Learn from Experience
Introduces the ICT framework and an RL pipeline to train language agent reflectors that distill experience into reusable prompts, outperforming baselines on held-out tasks in ALFWorld and MiniHack.
-
The Scaling Laws of Skills in LLM Agent Systems
Empirical analysis across 15 LLMs and 1,141 skills identifies a logarithmic routing decay law and a multiplicative execution law coupled by a single fitted slope parameter b that enables targeted library optimizations improving routing accuracy and downstream task pass rates.
-
SpeakerLLM: A Speaker-Specialized Audio-LLM for Speaker Understanding and Verification Reasoning
SpeakerLLM unifies speaker profiling, recording-condition understanding, and structured verification reasoning in an audio-LLM via a hierarchical tokenizer and decision traces.
-
Resolving Action Bottleneck: Agentic Reinforcement Learning Informed by Token-Level Energy
ActFocus resolves the action bottleneck in agentic RL by reweighting token gradients toward action tokens using observed reward variance and an energy-based uncertainty term, outperforming PPO and GRPO by up to 65 percentage points.
-
Verifiable Process Rewards for Agentic Reasoning
VPR converts symbolic, constraint, or posterior oracles into dense turn-level rewards for RL, improving credit assignment in agentic reasoning and transferring to general benchmarks.
-
Towards Security-Auditable LLM Agents: A Unified Graph Representation
Agent-BOM is a unified hierarchical attributed directed graph that models static capability bases and dynamic semantic states of LLM agents for path-level security auditing and risk assessment.
-
CL-bench Life: Can Language Models Learn from Real-Life Context?
CL-bench Life shows frontier language models achieve only 13.8% average success on real-life context tasks, with the best model at 19.3%.
-
Skill Retrieval Augmentation for Agentic AI
Introduces SRA paradigm and SRA-Bench benchmark (5,400 tasks, 26,262 skills) showing retrieval improves performance but LLMs fail to selectively incorporate retrieved skills.
-
BadSkill: Backdoor Attacks on Agent Skills via Model-in-Skill Poisoning
BadSkill poisons embedded models in agent skills to achieve up to 99.5% attack success rate on triggered tasks with only 3% poison rate while preserving normal behavior on non-trigger inputs.
-
Do Agent Societies Develop Intellectual Elites? The Hidden Power Laws of Collective Cognition in LLM Multi-Agent Systems
LLM agent societies develop power-law coordination cascades and intellectual elites through an integration bottleneck that grows with system size.
-
From Spark to Fire: Modeling and Mitigating Error Cascades in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Collaboration
A graph-based propagation model for error cascades in LLM multi-agent systems plus a genealogy-graph governance plugin that prevents final infection in at least 89% of runs across tested frameworks.
-
Holos: A Web-Scale LLM-Based Multi-Agent System for the Agentic Web
Holos is a five-layer LLM-based multi-agent system architecture using the Nuwa engine for agent generation, a market-driven Orchestrator for coordination, and an endogenous value cycle for incentive-compatible persistence in the Agentic Web.
-
Jet-Long: Efficient Long-Context Extension with Dynamic Bifocal RoPE
Jet-Long is a tuning-free bifocal RoPE method that dynamically sets remote group size from sequence length, recovering the base model within the pretrained window and beating prior zero-shot extenders on RULER, HELMET-RAG, and PG-19 with near-FA2 throughput.
-
SpecHop: Continuous Speculation for Accelerating Multi-Hop Retrieval Agents
SpecHop accelerates multi-hop LLM tool use via continuous multi-threaded speculation with asynchronous verification, approaching oracle latency gains and reducing latency up to 40% on retrieval tasks.
-
Latent Action Reparameterization for Efficient Agent Inference
LAR learns a compact latent action space from trajectories that shortens the effective decision horizon for LLM agents, reducing token count and inference time while preserving task success.
-
Beyond Scaling: Agents Are Heading to the Edge
Personal agents require edge deployment to preserve high-fidelity local context and zero-latency loops, as claimed through three structural shifts away from cloud-centric designs.
-
SpaceMind: A Modular and Self-Evolving Embodied Vision-Language Agent Framework for Autonomous On-orbit Servicing
SpaceMind is a self-evolving modular VLM agent framework that achieves 90-100% navigation success in nominal conditions and recovers from failures via experience distillation, with zero-code transfer to physical robots for on-orbit tasks.
-
The Illusion of Agentic Complexity in README.md Generation: Evaluating Single-Agent vs. Multi-Agent RAG Systems
Single-agent RAG pipeline matches multi-agent lexical quality for README generation while cutting token consumption by 86% and doubling speed, with developer-guided planning yielding the highest overall quality.
-
Responsible Agentic AI Requires Explicit Provenance
Explicit provenance across the full agentic AI lifecycle is the necessary condition for making responsibility computable and actionable.
-
Agentic Reasoning for Large Language Models
The survey structures agentic reasoning for LLMs into foundational, self-evolving, and collective multi-agent layers while distinguishing in-context orchestration from post-training optimization and reviewing applications across domains.