The paper introduces a form-domain criterion and proves a sufficiency theorem that identifies which gapped observer sectors remain semiclassically admissible in Euclidean de Sitter gravity on the sphere.
On observers in holographic maps,
9 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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Summing non-perturbative contributions in the gravitational path integral, extended via matrix integral saddles including one- and two-eigenvalue instantons, resolves negativity of bulk entropies in two-sided black holes.
Two sets of holographic tensor network rules from independent papers are shown to be equivalent, connecting observer inclusion with generalized entanglement wedge proposals.
Proposes an SL(2,Z) sum of Kerr-lens geometries in 3d dS gravity whose spectral density is computed via crosscap amplitudes in CLS ⊗ CLS, matching semi-classical predictions and reducing in a simple case to GΣ ⊗ GΣ on the observer worldline.
Evanescent quantum extremal surfaces, bounded in area but not generalized entropy, diagnose failures of spacetime emergence in holography.
Generalized Euclidean wormhole constructions in 3D gravity produce holographic duals to approximately homogeneous closed baby-universe cosmologies and identify a necessary condition for the cosmological saddle to dominate the path integral.
Real observers remove the de Sitter imaginary phase only if their fluctuations share the conformal factor's negative modes; metric-independent sectors factorize and preserve the phase.
A modified semiclassical holographic dictionary is used to construct an extended gravitational path integral that factorizes, reproduces the Page curve for entropy, and includes operators for baby universe states.
The paper organizes important open questions in quantum gravity and quantum information into four themes without presenting new results or derivations.
citing papers explorer
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Spectral Admissibility of Real Observers in Euclidean de Sitter Gravity
The paper introduces a form-domain criterion and proves a sufficiency theorem that identifies which gapped observer sectors remain semiclassically admissible in Euclidean de Sitter gravity on the sphere.
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Living on the edge: a non-perturbative resolution to the negativity of bulk entropies
Summing non-perturbative contributions in the gravitational path integral, extended via matrix integral saddles including one- and two-eigenvalue instantons, resolves negativity of bulk entropies in two-sided black holes.
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Subregion observer rules from generalized entanglement wedges
Two sets of holographic tensor network rules from independent papers are shown to be equivalent, connecting observer inclusion with generalized entanglement wedge proposals.
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An observer's quantization of 3d de Sitter
Proposes an SL(2,Z) sum of Kerr-lens geometries in 3d dS gravity whose spectral density is computed via crosscap amplitudes in CLS ⊗ CLS, matching semi-classical predictions and reducing in a simple case to GΣ ⊗ GΣ on the observer worldline.
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A Semiclassical Diagnostic for Spacetime Emergence
Evanescent quantum extremal surfaces, bounded in area but not generalized entropy, diagnose failures of spacetime emergence in holography.
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Menagerie of Euclidean constructions for 3D holographic cosmologies
Generalized Euclidean wormhole constructions in 3D gravity produce holographic duals to approximately homogeneous closed baby-universe cosmologies and identify a necessary condition for the cosmological saddle to dominate the path integral.
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When do real observers resolve de Sitter's imaginary problem?
Real observers remove the de Sitter imaginary phase only if their fluctuations share the conformal factor's negative modes; metric-independent sectors factorize and preserve the phase.
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How to have your wormholes and factorize, too
A modified semiclassical holographic dictionary is used to construct an extended gravitational path integral that factorizes, reproduces the Page curve for entropy, and includes operators for baby universe states.
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Rethinking quantum information in gravity and fields
The paper organizes important open questions in quantum gravity and quantum information into four themes without presenting new results or derivations.