Fluid antenna systems have at most K*=2⌈W⌉+1 significant independent eigenmodes set by aperture size W, enabling EDoF and WIM closed-form outage approximations that match exact diversity order and never underestimate performance.
Downlink OFDM-FAMA in 5G-NR systems,
4 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
years
2026 4verdicts
UNVERDICTED 4representative citing papers
Derives closed-form Rayleigh distribution for minimum inter-port distance in planar fluid antenna arrays (scaling O(M^{-1})) and a 2x2 geometric inertia matrix governing universal CRB for joint elevation-azimuth estimation, with invariance to azimuth and a precision-ambiguity trade-off.
PUMA integrates phased arrays with fluid antennas at UEs for analog-domain interference mitigation and high gain using minimal RF chains, claiming superior data rates over FAMA and CUMA in theoretical analysis and simulations for 6G.
Stochastic geometry yields approximate SIR coverage probability, average user rate, and cell sum-rate for uplink CUMA, showing competitive performance under limited CSI.
citing papers explorer
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How Many Independent Modes Does a Fluid Antenna Have? A Closed-Form Outage Analysis via Equivalent Degrees of Freedom
Fluid antenna systems have at most K*=2⌈W⌉+1 significant independent eigenmodes set by aperture size W, enabling EDoF and WIM closed-form outage approximations that match exact diversity order and never underestimate performance.
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Finite-Aperture Planar Fluid Antenna Array
Derives closed-form Rayleigh distribution for minimum inter-port distance in planar fluid antenna arrays (scaling O(M^{-1})) and a 2x2 geometric inertia matrix governing universal CRB for joint elevation-azimuth estimation, with invariance to azimuth and a precision-ambiguity trade-off.
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Phased Ultra Massive Array (PUMA)
PUMA integrates phased arrays with fluid antennas at UEs for analog-domain interference mitigation and high gain using minimal RF chains, claiming superior data rates over FAMA and CUMA in theoretical analysis and simulations for 6G.
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Stochastic Geometry Analysis of Uplink CUMA-Enabled Cellular Networks
Stochastic geometry yields approximate SIR coverage probability, average user rate, and cell sum-rate for uplink CUMA, showing competitive performance under limited CSI.