Lattice QCD computation yields ground-state masses for spin-3/2+ heavy baryons with relativistic charm and bottom quarks, marking the first fully relativistic treatment of bottom quarks.
Observation of the doubly charmed baryon $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$
10 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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Pith papers citing it
abstract
A highly significant structure is observed in the $\Lambda_c^+K^-\pi^+\pi^+$ mass spectrum, where the $\Lambda_c^+$ baryon is reconstructed in the decay mode $pK^-\pi^+$. The structure is consistent with originating from a weakly decaying particle, identified as the doubly charmed baryon $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$. The difference between the masses of the $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ and $\Lambda_c^+$ states is measured to be $1334.94 \pm 0.72 (\mathrm{stat}) \pm 0.27 (\mathrm{syst}~\mathrm{MeV}/c^2$, and the $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ mass is then determined to be $3621.40 \pm 0.72 (\mathrm{stat}) \pm 0.27 (\mathrm{syst} \pm 0.14 \, (\Lambda_c^+)~\mathrm{MeV}/c^2$, where the last uncertainty is due to the limited knowledge of the $\Lambda_c^+$ mass. The state is observed in a sample of proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 $\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$, and confirmed in an additional sample of data collected at 8 TeV.
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The paper predicts a scalar cc-ccbar tetraquark state (X(6400)) and identifies it as the partner to the recently observed tensor state X(6600).
Doubly charmed baryon decays provide symmetry-protected null tests for nonfactorizable QCD and lepton-universality ratios sensitive to new physics at multi-TeV scales.
Chiral EFT with lattice-fitted LECs and unitarization predicts resonance, virtual, and bound states plus scattering parameters for doubly charmed baryon-meson systems at physical quark masses.
The OMG3Q1.1 framework delivers the first uncertainty-quantified set of fragmentation functions for all-heavy Ω_{3Q} baryons via diquark-inspired inputs, HF-NRevo evolution, and replica-based error estimation.
Calculates branching ratios, decay asymmetries, and CP violations for doubly charmed baryon decays to singly charmed baryons and vector mesons by evaluating full real and imaginary parts from final-state rescattering triangle diagrams.
A quark-diquark formalism extracts effective masses and couplings from known heavy baryon data to predict spectra across singly, doubly, and triply heavy sectors with two scenarios and a mass-dependent binding term.
Light cone QCD sum rules produce the form factors T1V(q²=0), T2V(q²=0), T1A(q²=0), T2A(q²=0) for Ξ*bb → Ξb γ, from which the decay width is calculated.
Updated predictions within the heavy quark expansion confirm the lifetime hierarchy τ(Ξ_cc^+) < τ(Ω_cc^+) < τ(Ξ_cc^++) with τ(Ξ_cc^++) = 0.32 ± 0.05 +0.08/-0.07 ps matching LHCb data and provide ratios for the other states.
citing papers explorer
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Heavy baryons with relativistic quarks
Lattice QCD computation yields ground-state masses for spin-3/2+ heavy baryons with relativistic charm and bottom quarks, marking the first fully relativistic treatment of bottom quarks.
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Predictions for the scalar partner of the LHC tetraquark $X(6600)$
The paper predicts a scalar cc-ccbar tetraquark state (X(6400)) and identifies it as the partner to the recently observed tensor state X(6600).
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Null Tests and Lepton Universality in $\Xi_{cc}$ Baryon Decays
Doubly charmed baryon decays provide symmetry-protected null tests for nonfactorizable QCD and lepton-universality ratios sensitive to new physics at multi-TeV scales.
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Doubly charmed baryon-light meson scattering in chiral effective theory with lattice constraints
Chiral EFT with lattice-fitted LECs and unitarization predicts resonance, virtual, and bound states plus scattering parameters for doubly charmed baryon-meson systems at physical quark masses.
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Toward Precision Fragmentation of $\Omega_{3Q}$ Baryons: The OMG3Q1.1 Framework
The OMG3Q1.1 framework delivers the first uncertainty-quantified set of fragmentation functions for all-heavy Ω_{3Q} baryons via diquark-inspired inputs, HF-NRevo evolution, and replica-based error estimation.
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Final-state rescattering mechanism of doubly-charmed baryon decays: $\mathcal{B}_{cc}\to\mathcal{B}_{c}V$
Calculates branching ratios, decay asymmetries, and CP violations for doubly charmed baryon decays to singly charmed baryons and vector mesons by evaluating full real and imaginary parts from final-state rescattering triangle diagrams.
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Quark-diquark effective mass formalism for heavy baryon spectroscopy
A quark-diquark formalism extracts effective masses and couplings from known heavy baryon data to predict spectra across singly, doubly, and triply heavy sectors with two scenarios and a mass-dependent binding term.
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Light cone QCD sum rules study of the rare radiative $\Xi^{*}_{bb}\to\Xi_b\gamma$ decay
Light cone QCD sum rules produce the form factors T1V(q²=0), T2V(q²=0), T1A(q²=0), T2A(q²=0) for Ξ*bb → Ξb γ, from which the decay width is calculated.
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Revisiting lifetimes of doubly charmed baryons
Updated predictions within the heavy quark expansion confirm the lifetime hierarchy τ(Ξ_cc^+) < τ(Ω_cc^+) < τ(Ξ_cc^++) with τ(Ξ_cc^++) = 0.32 ± 0.05 +0.08/-0.07 ps matching LHCb data and provide ratios for the other states.
- $\Xi_{cc}^{++}-\Xi_{cc}^{+}$ Transitions as a Two-Charm-Selective Portal to Ultra-Low-$Q$ Charged Currents