Experimental realization of large-scale U(1) quantum spin liquid regions in a 2D analog quantum simulator using ultracold atoms, with evidence from Gauss-law compliance, pinch-point correlations, and many-body coherence over ~100 sites.
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Generalized symmetries generate exponentially many Krylov sectors in quantum many-body systems, showing that Hilbert space fragmentation does not by itself imply ergodicity breaking.
A trapped-ion quantum computer simulates 2+1D Z2 lattice gauge theory dynamics, revealing glueball excitations and multi-order string breaking.
Quantum simulation on trapped ions shows that a plaquette term in a 2+1D U(1) gauge theory enables string propagation in the plane and extended matter creation, realizing genuine two-dimensional dynamics.
Non-reciprocal coupling of two Ising gauge theories yields linear asymptotic Wilson loop scaling with tunable confinement length, self-avoiding quasiparticle trails on critical percolation clusters, and non-reciprocity-tuned logarithmic noise contributions plus long-lived trapped states.
A (1+1)D SU(2) lattice gauge theory with dynamical matter exhibits ergodic, fragmented, and disorder-free many-body localized phases under non-Abelian gauge constraints, with the localized regime preserving spatial inhomogeneities via sector superpositions.
Coupling a transmon to a multimode acoustic resonator achieves qubit reset with residual excited-state population below 10^{-4}.
A multi-part truncation for lattice QCD with fermions enables explicit Hamiltonians in 1+1D and 2+1D and string-breaking simulations by capping basis states, electric energy, fermions per site, and using large-Nc matrix element scaling.
A quantum simulation framework is developed and demonstrated for energy loss and hadronization of a heavy quark in 1+1D SU(2) lattice gauge theory on 18 qubits of IBM hardware, with results matching classical simulations.
A resonant-manifold framework unifies manifold and branch DQPTs by linking them to resonances within the initial manifold or a transitional manifold, with regularity tied to manifold multiplicity, shown in Z2 LGT quenches.
The paper reviews advances in quantum simulation of out-of-equilibrium dynamics in gauge theories, covering particle production, string breaking, thermalization, and related phenomena.
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Non-reciprocal Ising gauge theory
Non-reciprocal coupling of two Ising gauge theories yields linear asymptotic Wilson loop scaling with tunable confinement length, self-avoiding quasiparticle trails on critical percolation clusters, and non-reciprocity-tuned logarithmic noise contributions plus long-lived trapped states.