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Don’t stop pretraining: Adapt language models to domains and tasks

20 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

20 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Language models pretrained on text from a wide variety of sources form the foundation of today's NLP. In light of the success of these broad-coverage models, we investigate whether it is still helpful to tailor a pretrained model to the domain of a target task. We present a study across four domains (biomedical and computer science publications, news, and reviews) and eight classification tasks, showing that a second phase of pretraining in-domain (domain-adaptive pretraining) leads to performance gains, under both high- and low-resource settings. Moreover, adapting to the task's unlabeled data (task-adaptive pretraining) improves performance even after domain-adaptive pretraining. Finally, we show that adapting to a task corpus augmented using simple data selection strategies is an effective alternative, especially when resources for domain-adaptive pretraining might be unavailable. Overall, we consistently find that multi-phase adaptive pretraining offers large gains in task performance.

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representative citing papers

Demystifying CLIP Data

cs.CV · 2023-09-28 · accept · novelty 6.0

MetaCLIP curates balanced 400M-pair subsets from CommonCrawl that outperform CLIP data, reaching 70.8% zero-shot ImageNet accuracy on ViT-B versus CLIP's 68.3%.

Echo: Learning from Experience Data via User-Driven Refinement

cs.AI · 2026-05-21 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Echo is a framework that harvests user-driven refinements of agent proposals as training signals to align models with real-world needs, demonstrated by raising code completion acceptance from 25.7% to 35.7% in production.

PortBERT: Navigating the Depths of Portuguese Language Models

cs.CL · 2026-06-01 · unverdicted · novelty 3.0

PortBERT releases two RoBERTa models for Portuguese that match or beat prior monolingual and multilingual models on translated GLUE/SuperGLUE tasks while reporting training and inference times.

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