Horizon edge mode spectra in de Sitter and Nariai spacetimes exhibit universal shift symmetries that produce novel symmetry breaking in one-loop partition functions.
Symmetries for Galileons and DBI scalars on curved space
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abstract
We introduce a general class of four-dimensional effective field theories which include curved space Galileons and DBI theories possessing nonlinear shift-like symmetries. These effective theories arise from purely gravitational actions for 3-branes probing higher dimensional spaces. In the simplest case of a Minkowski brane embedded in a higher dimensional Minkowski background, the resulting four-dimensional effective field theory is the Galileon one, with its associated Galilean symmetry and second order equations. However, much more general structures are possible. We construct the general theory and explicitly derive the examples obtained from embedding maximally symmetric branes in maximally symmetric ambient spaces. Among these are Galileons and DBI theories with second order equations that live on de Sitter or anti-de Sitter space, and yet retain the same number of symmetries as their flat space counterparts, symmetries which are highly non-trivial from the 4d point of view. These theories have a rich structure, containing potentials for the scalar fields, with masses protected by the symmetries. These models may prove relevant to the cosmology of both the early and late universe.
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Derives conditions for viable screened radial solutions in multi-field de Sitter Galileons, showing curvature can mitigate superluminality at the cost of a finite validity range set by the strong-coupling point.
The one-loop graviton path integral on S² × S^{d-1} factorizes into a bulk thermal graviton gas partition function in Nariai geometry and an edge contribution from shift-symmetric fields on S^{d-1}.
Edge partition functions for totally symmetric tensors in dS_{d+1} are decomposed under so(d), with the linearized gravity case receiving contributions from shift-symmetric fields on S^{d-1} suggesting an embedded brane interpretation.
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Horizon Edge Partition Functions in $\Lambda>0$ Quantum Gravity
Horizon edge mode spectra in de Sitter and Nariai spacetimes exhibit universal shift symmetries that produce novel symmetry breaking in one-loop partition functions.
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De Sitter Horizon Edge Partition Functions
Edge partition functions for totally symmetric tensors in dS_{d+1} are decomposed under so(d), with the linearized gravity case receiving contributions from shift-symmetric fields on S^{d-1} suggesting an embedded brane interpretation.