Treating longitudinal and transverse polarizations of light Z' bosons independently modifies the SN1987A bounds on their parameter space in the Lμ-Lτ model.
Muon Anomalous $g -2$ and Gauged $L_\mu - L_\tau$ Models
6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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abstract
In this paper we study $Z'$ contribution to $g -2$ of the muon anomalous magnetic dipole moment in gauged $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ models. Here $L_i$ are the lepton numbers. We find that there are three classes of models which can produce a large value of $g-2$ to account for possible discrepancy between the experimental data and the Standard Model prediction. The three classes are: a) Models with an exact $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$. In these models, $Z'$ is massless. The new gauge interaction coupling $e a/\cos\theta_W$ is constrained to be $ 0.8\times 10^{-3} < |a| < 2.24\times 10^{-3}$. b) Models with broken $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ and the breaking scale is not related to electroweak symmetry breaking scale. The $Z'$ gauge boson is massive. The allowed range of the coupling and the $Z'$ mass are constrained, but $Z'$ mass can be large; And c) The $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ is broken and the breaking scale is related to the electroweak scale. In this case the $Z'$ mass is constrained to be $\sim 1.2$ GeV. We find that there are interesting experimental signatures in $\mu^+\mu^-\to \mu^+\mu^-, \tau^+\tau^-$ in these models.
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Stronger couplings or inflaton-seeded initial abundance allow freeze-in dark matter to match the relic density while evading DAMIC-M and PandaX bounds for reheating temperatures below the electroweak scale.
Re-evaluation of sub-GeV Lμ-Lτ gauge boson constraints from beam-dump production modes and multiple supernova observables, highlighting differences from existing literature.
Future muon colliders can probe Kaluza-Klein excitations of a 5D U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} gauge boson across MeV to TeV masses with couplings down to 10^{-5}.
In a U(1) gauged seesaw model, Z'Z' fusion processes at muon colliders enable HNL pair production via Z'Z'→H→NN and Z'Z'→NN, yielding LNV signals not suppressed by Higgs mixing.
Five-dimensional U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} model predicts multiple gauge bosons whose contributions to elastic neutrino-electron scattering can be probed at DUNE, covering much of the muon (g-2) consistent parameter space.
citing papers explorer
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SN1987A Constraints of Light $\boldsymbol{Z'}$ with Non-Mixing Polarisations
Treating longitudinal and transverse polarizations of light Z' bosons independently modifies the SN1987A bounds on their parameter space in the Lμ-Lτ model.
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When direct detection constrains reheating temperature: freeze-in with stronger couplings and inflaton-seeded freeze-in
Stronger couplings or inflaton-seeded initial abundance allow freeze-in dark matter to match the relic density while evading DAMIC-M and PandaX bounds for reheating temperatures below the electroweak scale.
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$L_\mu-L_\tau$ gauge bosons in beam dumps and supernovae
Re-evaluation of sub-GeV Lμ-Lτ gauge boson constraints from beam-dump production modes and multiple supernova observables, highlighting differences from existing literature.
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Aspects of a Five-Dimensional $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ Model at Future Muon-Based Colliders
Future muon colliders can probe Kaluza-Klein excitations of a 5D U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} gauge boson across MeV to TeV masses with couplings down to 10^{-5}.
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New Avenues of Heavy Neutral Lepton at Muon Collider
In a U(1) gauged seesaw model, Z'Z' fusion processes at muon colliders enable HNL pair production via Z'Z'→H→NN and Z'Z'→NN, yielding LNV signals not suppressed by Higgs mixing.
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Prospects of five-dimensional $L_\mu-L_\tau$ gauge interactions in the light of elastic neutrino-electron scatterings: The scope of the DUNE near detector
Five-dimensional U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} model predicts multiple gauge bosons whose contributions to elastic neutrino-electron scattering can be probed at DUNE, covering much of the muon (g-2) consistent parameter space.