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Conformal transformations in classical gravitational theories and in cosmology

7 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

7 Pith papers citing it
abstract

In recent years, the use of conformal transformation techniques has become widespread in the literature on gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, on cosmology, and on nonminimally coupled scalar fields. Typically, the transformation to the Einstein frame is generated by a fundamental scalar field already present in the theory. In this context, the problem of which conformal frame is the physical one has to be dealt with and, in the general case, it has been clarified only recently; the formulation of a theory in the ``new'' conformal frame leads to departures from canonical Einstein gravity. In this article, we review the literature on conformal transformations in classical gravitational theories and in cosmology, seen both as purely mathematical tools and as maps with physically relevant aspects. It appears particularly urgent to refer the analysis of experimental tests of Brans-Dicke and scalar-tensor theories of gravity, as well as the predictions of cosmological inflationary scenarios, to the physical conformal frame, in order to have a meaningful comparison with the observations.

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representative citing papers

The Unknown Face of Scalar-Tensor Gravitational Theories

gr-qc · 2025-03-17 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

The conformal frame problem in scalar-tensor theories stems from incomplete transformation rules for parameters and overlooked Ward identities; active conformal transformations provide the suitable framework while passive ones do not.

Different types of torsion and their effect on the dynamics of fields

gr-qc · 2019-07-04 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

In VEP formalism the off-shell spin connection admits a one-parameter family of conformal transformations interpolating between Nieh-Yan and conformally invariant torsion; dynamically generated torsion lacks well-defined conformal properties and affects fermions and conformal scalars.

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