CL-Bench is the first expert-validated benchmark for continual learning in frontier LLMs across six real-world domains, showing limited gains and that naive in-context learning outperforms dedicated memory systems.
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Lifelonga- gentbench: Evaluating llm agents as lifelong learners.arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.11942
22 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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GateMem benchmark shows no existing memory method for LLM agents achieves strong utility, access control, and reliable forgetting simultaneously in multi-principal shared settings.
M³Eval is a new cognitively-grounded benchmark that evaluates memory dimensions in multi-modal video models and reports consistent model weaknesses in disentanglement, interference, spatial-temporal grounding, and symbolic recall.
A four-module framework is used to benchmark 12 agent memory systems, showing no architecture dominates and that workload alignment plus localized maintenance drive performance and cost.
MemoPilot trains memory updates for LLM agents via multi-turn GRPO on RPS and poker, achieving top Elo scores and outperforming baselines including DeepSeek-V3.2.
LifeSkill is a verifier-guided skill learning plus online internalization framework that raises average performance by 7 points over lifelong agent baselines on LifelongAgentBench.
Mem-π is a framework using a dedicated model and decision-content decoupled RL to generate context-specific guidance on demand for LLM agents, outperforming retrieval baselines by over 30% on web navigation.
GenericAgent outperforms other LLM agents on long-horizon tasks by maximizing context information density with fewer tokens via minimal tools, on-demand memory, trajectory-to-SOP evolution, and compression.
LLMs corrupt an average of 25% of document content during long delegated editing workflows across 52 domains, even frontier models, and agentic tools do not mitigate the issue.
Evo-Memory is a new streaming benchmark and evaluation framework for self-evolving memory in LLM agents, unifying over ten memory modules and introducing the ReMem pipeline for continual improvement on multi-turn and reasoning datasets.
A skill-lifecycle agent (create, memory, manage, evaluate, refine) beats Hermes, Codex, and Claude Code on SkillsBench/SkillLearnBench and transfers skills better.
Survey mapping persistent state in LLM agents along six axes and proposing the AOEP-v0 protocol to evaluate governance and recovery obligations.
AgentCL constructs controlled task streams with intentional reusability and introduces MemProbe to evaluate non-parametric memory designs for continual learning in language agents across coding, research, and reasoning tasks.
AlphaMemo equips LLM alpha-mining agents with AST-diff motif memory, residual learning, and asymmetric veto control to improve out-of-sample factor discovery on CSI 500 and S&P 500.
MINTEval benchmark shows current memory-augmented systems average 27.9% accuracy on long-horizon interference tasks, limited by retrieval and memory construction with degradation from intervening updates.
CLI agents trained with RL benefit from selective observation via σ-Reveal and structured credit assignment via A³ that leverages AST action sub-chains and trajectory margins.
Execution lineage models AI-native work as a DAG of computations with explicit dependencies, achieving perfect state preservation in controlled update tasks where loop-based agents introduce churn and contamination.
LLMA-Mem improves long-horizon performance in LLM multi-agent systems over baselines while reducing cost and shows non-monotonic scaling where memory-enabled smaller teams can beat larger ones.
The paper calls for life cycle assessment to capture embodied hardware costs and full pipeline operational costs in AI development and deployment.
The paper delivers the first systematic review of self-evolving agents, structured around what components evolve, when adaptation occurs, and how it is implemented.
citing papers explorer
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Continual Learning Bench: Evaluating Frontier AI Systems in Real-World Stateful Environments
CL-Bench is the first expert-validated benchmark for continual learning in frontier LLMs across six real-world domains, showing limited gains and that naive in-context learning outperforms dedicated memory systems.
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GateMem: Benchmarking Memory Governance in Multi-Principal Shared-Memory Agents
GateMem benchmark shows no existing memory method for LLM agents achieves strong utility, access control, and reliable forgetting simultaneously in multi-principal shared settings.
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M$^3$Eval: Multi-Modal Memory Evaluation through Cognitively-Grounded Video Tasks
M³Eval is a new cognitively-grounded benchmark that evaluates memory dimensions in multi-modal video models and reports consistent model weaknesses in disentanglement, interference, spatial-temporal grounding, and symbolic recall.
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Are We Ready For An Agent-Native Memory System?
A four-module framework is used to benchmark 12 agent memory systems, showing no architecture dominates and that workload alignment plus localized maintenance drive performance and cost.
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From Player to Master: Enhancing Test-Time Learning of LLM Agents via Reinforcement Learning over Memory
MemoPilot trains memory updates for LLM agents via multi-turn GRPO on RPS and poker, achieving top Elo scores and outperforming baselines including DeepSeek-V3.2.
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Learning While Acting: A Skill-Enhanced Test-Time Co-Evolution Framework for Online Lifelong Learning Agents
LifeSkill is a verifier-guided skill learning plus online internalization framework that raises average performance by 7 points over lifelong agent baselines on LifelongAgentBench.
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Mem-$\pi$: Adaptive Memory through Learning When and What to Generate
Mem-π is a framework using a dedicated model and decision-content decoupled RL to generate context-specific guidance on demand for LLM agents, outperforming retrieval baselines by over 30% on web navigation.
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GenericAgent: A Token-Efficient Self-Evolving LLM Agent via Contextual Information Density Maximization (V1.0)
GenericAgent outperforms other LLM agents on long-horizon tasks by maximizing context information density with fewer tokens via minimal tools, on-demand memory, trajectory-to-SOP evolution, and compression.
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LLMs Corrupt Your Documents When You Delegate
LLMs corrupt an average of 25% of document content during long delegated editing workflows across 52 domains, even frontier models, and agentic tools do not mitigate the issue.
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Evo-Memory: Benchmarking LLM Agent Test-time Learning with Self-Evolving Memory
Evo-Memory is a new streaming benchmark and evaluation framework for self-evolving memory in LLM agents, unifying over ten memory modules and introducing the ReMem pipeline for continual improvement on multi-turn and reasoning datasets.
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MUSE-Autoskill: Self-Evolving Agents via Skill Creation, Memory, Management, and Evaluation
A skill-lifecycle agent (create, memory, manage, evaluate, refine) beats Hermes, Codex, and Claude Code on SkillsBench/SkillLearnBench and transfers skills better.
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Always-OnAgents:A Survey of Persistent Memory, State, and Governance in LLMAgents
Survey mapping persistent state in LLM agents along six axes and proposing the AOEP-v0 protocol to evaluate governance and recovery obligations.
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AgentCL: Toward Rigorous Evaluation of Continual Learning in Language Agents
AgentCL constructs controlled task streams with intentional reusability and introduces MemProbe to evaluate non-parametric memory designs for continual learning in language agents across coding, research, and reasoning tasks.
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AlphaMemo: Structured Search-Process Memory for Self-Evolving Alpha Mining Agents
AlphaMemo equips LLM alpha-mining agents with AST-diff motif memory, residual learning, and asymmetric veto control to improve out-of-sample factor discovery on CSI 500 and S&P 500.
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MINTEval: Evaluating Memory under Multi-Target Interference in Long-Horizon Agent Systems
MINTEval benchmark shows current memory-augmented systems average 27.9% accuracy on long-horizon interference tasks, limited by retrieval and memory construction with degradation from intervening updates.
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Learning CLI Agents with Structured Action Credit under Selective Observation
CLI agents trained with RL benefit from selective observation via σ-Reveal and structured credit assignment via A³ that leverages AST action sub-chains and trajectory margins.
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From Agent Loops to Deterministic Graphs: Execution Lineage for Reproducible AI-Native Work
Execution lineage models AI-native work as a DAG of computations with explicit dependencies, achieving perfect state preservation in controlled update tasks where loop-based agents introduce churn and contamination.
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Scaling Teams or Scaling Time? Memory Enabled Lifelong Learning in LLM Multi-Agent Systems
LLMA-Mem improves long-horizon performance in LLM multi-agent systems over baselines while reducing cost and shows non-monotonic scaling where memory-enabled smaller teams can beat larger ones.
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Evaluation of ML Resource Utilization Requires Model Life Cycle Assessment
The paper calls for life cycle assessment to capture embodied hardware costs and full pipeline operational costs in AI development and deployment.
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A Survey of Self-Evolving Agents: What, When, How, and Where to Evolve on the Path to Artificial Super Intelligence
The paper delivers the first systematic review of self-evolving agents, structured around what components evolve, when adaptation occurs, and how it is implemented.
- Bayesian-Agent: Posterior-Guided Skill Evolution Across LLM Agent Harnesses
- FinEvolveBench: A Benchmark for Self-Evolving Agents on Low-Repetition Tasks with Implicit Rewards