pith. sign in

Spectral performance of SKA Log-periodic Antennas I: Mitigating spectral artefacts in SKA1-LOW 21-cm cosmology experiments

2 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

2 Pith papers citing it
abstract

This paper is the first in a series of papers describing the impact of antenna instrumental artefacts on the 21-cm cosmology experiments to be carried out by the low frequency instrument (SKA1-LOW) of the Square Kilometre Array telescope (SKA), i.e., the Cosmic Dawn (CD) and the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). The smoothness of the passband response of the current log-periodic antenna being developed for the SKA1-LOW is analyzed using numerical electromagnetic simulations. The amplitude variations over the frequency range are characterized using low-order polynomials defined locally, in order to study the impact of the passband smoothness in the instrument calibration and CD/EoR Science. A solution is offered to correct a fast ripple found at 60~MHz during a test campaign at the SKA site at the Murchison Radio-astronomy Observatory, Western Australia in September 2015 with a minor impact on the telescope's performance and design. A comparison with the Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array antenna is also shown demonstrating the potential use of the SKA1-LOW antenna for the Delay Spectrum technique to detect the EoR.

citation-role summary

background 2

citation-polarity summary

fields

astro-ph.CO 2

years

2026 1 2025 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 2

roles

background 1

polarities

background 1

clear filters

representative citing papers

Overview of 21cm Experiments at high redshift with SKAO

astro-ph.CO · 2026-06-24 · unverdicted · novelty 0.0 · 2 refs

An overview summarizing SKA-Low 21cm experiments for power spectrum, tomography, 21-cm forest, and cross-correlations, plus critical telescope features, building on the 2015 SKA Science Book.

citing papers explorer

Showing 2 of 2 citing papers.

  • Mitigating gain calibration errors from EoR observations with SKA1-Low AA* astro-ph.CO · 2025-10-29 · unverdicted · none · ref 47 · internal anchor

    Simulations show hybrid foreground mitigation (GPR + PCA combined with avoidance) recovers the HI 21cm signal within 2σ for gain calibration errors ≤1% in SKA1-Low AA* observations over 0.05-0.5 Mpc^{-1} scales.

  • Overview of 21cm Experiments at high redshift with SKAO astro-ph.CO · 2026-06-24 · unverdicted · none · ref 6 · 2 links · internal anchor

    An overview summarizing SKA-Low 21cm experiments for power spectrum, tomography, 21-cm forest, and cross-correlations, plus critical telescope features, building on the 2015 SKA Science Book.