3D NLTE sodium abundance corrections relative to 1D LTE are typically negative and larger for saturated lines in giants, reaching -0.7 dex, with a public grid released for use.
Title resolution pending
6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
representative citing papers
Simulations of 47 Tuc show hierarchical mergers and occasional surviving primordial seeds above the pair-instability gap produce retained black holes of 45-1100 solar masses with distinct spin distributions, favoring a dark-remnant population over a single massive IMBH while remaining consistent the
NGC 6553 is a metal-rich globular cluster that formed in situ in the Galactic bulge, shown by its abundance patterns, multiple populations, and chemical DNA tests.
Palomar 15 has [Fe/H] = -1.94 dex with no significant abundance spreads, alpha-element patterns typical of outer halo objects, and one star showing elevated Na and Al suggestive of multiple populations.
Five O4 gravitational-wave events prefer dynamical cluster formation; typical recoil kicks eject remnants from globular clusters but allow possible retention in nuclear star clusters, disfavoring efficient hierarchical growth in globular clusters.
Direct N-body simulations independently confirm that preferential ejection of enriched RGB stars by an active black hole subsystem produces a transient overconcentration of pristine RGB stars in globular clusters that have lost substantial mass.
citing papers explorer
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3D NLTE Sodium abundances in late-type stars. Abundance corrections and synthetic spectra
3D NLTE sodium abundance corrections relative to 1D LTE are typically negative and larger for saturated lines in giants, reaching -0.7 dex, with a public grid released for use.
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Repopulating the pair-instability mass gap without sustained growth to massive IMBHs: the case of 47\,Tuc
Simulations of 47 Tuc show hierarchical mergers and occasional surviving primordial seeds above the pair-instability gap produce retained black holes of 45-1100 solar masses with distinct spin distributions, favoring a dark-remnant population over a single massive IMBH while remaining consistent the
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The Bulge Cluster Origin (BulCO) survey with CRIRES at the ESO-VLT: a chemical screening of the Globular Cluster NGC 6553
NGC 6553 is a metal-rich globular cluster that formed in situ in the Galactic bulge, shown by its abundance patterns, multiple populations, and chemical DNA tests.
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Chemical composition of the outer halo globular cluster Palomar 15
Palomar 15 has [Fe/H] = -1.94 dex with no significant abundance spreads, alpha-element patterns typical of outer halo objects, and one star showing elevated Na and Al suggestive of multiple populations.
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Remnant recoil and host environments of GWTC-4.0 binary black-hole mergers
Five O4 gravitational-wave events prefer dynamical cluster formation; typical recoil kicks eject remnants from globular clusters but allow possible retention in nuclear star clusters, disfavoring efficient hierarchical growth in globular clusters.
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Is the overconcentration of pristine populations in Galactic globular clusters real? An N-body approach to the problem
Direct N-body simulations independently confirm that preferential ejection of enriched RGB stars by an active black hole subsystem produces a transient overconcentration of pristine RGB stars in globular clusters that have lost substantial mass.