Only the C-even twist-3 gluon distribution contributes to the J/psi single transverse-spin asymmetry, providing a probe of gluon TMDs with sizable predicted effects at collider energies.
Evidence for polarization of gluons in the proton
6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We discuss the impact of recent high-statistics RHIC data on the determination of the gluon polarization in the proton in the context of a global QCD analysis of polarized parton distributions. We find clear evidence for a non-vanishing polarization of gluons in the region of momentum fraction and at the scales mostly probed by the data. Although information from low momentum fractions is presently lacking, this finding is suggestive of a significant contribution of gluon spin to the proton spin, thereby limiting the amount of orbital angular momentum required to balance the proton spin budget.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
representative citing papers
Derives relativistic spatial distributions of transverse orbital angular momentum, intrinsic spin, and total angular momentum in the transverse plane for spin-0 and spin-1/2 targets via quantum phase-space formalism and verifies the transverse spin sum rule.
A light-front spectator model yields the first calculation of Im(F^g_{1,4}) and the resulting sin(2φ) asymmetry in ep → epπ⁰ at EIC kinematics.
Proposes a Compton backscattering gamma facility at FCC-ee and projects 1.8-3.0% precision on Δg/g in the medium-x region via open-charm photoproduction on a polarized NH3 target.
Feasibility study showing that A_LL measurements in J/ψ production at NICA can probe moderate-to-large x gluon helicity with |A_LL| up to 0.09.
The EIC Yellow Report specifies the science goals, required detector capabilities, and technology concepts needed to realize a high-luminosity electron-ion collider program.
citing papers explorer
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Science Requirements and Detector Concepts for the Electron-Ion Collider: EIC Yellow Report
The EIC Yellow Report specifies the science goals, required detector capabilities, and technology concepts needed to realize a high-luminosity electron-ion collider program.