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Mergelyan's approximation theorem with nonvanishing polynomials and universality of zeta-functions

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abstract

We prove a variant of the Mergelyan approximation theorem that allows us to approximate functions that are analytic and nonvanishing in the interior of a compact set K with connected complement, and whose interior is a Jordan domain, with nonvanishing polynomials. This result was proved earlier by the author in the case of a compact set K without interior points, and independently by Gauthier for this case and the case of strictly starlike compact sets. We apply this result on the Voronin universality theorem for compact sets K of this type, where the usual condition that the function is nonvanishing on the boundary can be removed. We conjecture that this version of Mergelyan's theorem might be true for a general set K with connected complement and show that this conjecture is equivalent to a corresponding conjecture on Voronin Universality.

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math.CV 1

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2019 1

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Polynomial approximation avoiding values in countable sets

math.CV · 2019-06-29 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Generalizes Lavrentiev's and Mergelyan's theorems to uniform polynomial approximation that avoids any prescribed countable set of values on suitable compact sets in the complex plane.

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  • Polynomial approximation avoiding values in countable sets math.CV · 2019-06-29 · unverdicted · none · ref 3 · internal anchor

    Generalizes Lavrentiev's and Mergelyan's theorems to uniform polynomial approximation that avoids any prescribed countable set of values on suitable compact sets in the complex plane.