A rescaling algorithm for artificial atmospheres achieves exact mass and electron number conservation to round-off precision in binary neutron star merger simulations.
Constraint violation in free evolution schemes: comparing BSSNOK with a conformal decomposition of Z4
5 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We compare numerical evolutions performed with the BSSNOK formulation and a conformal decomposition of a Z4-like formulation of General Relativity. The important difference between the two formulations is that the Z4 formulation has a propagating Hamiltonian constraint, whereas BSSNOK has a zero-speed characteristic variable in the constraint subsystem. In spherical symmetry we evolve both puncture and neutron star initial data. We demonstrate that the propagating nature of the Z4 constraints leads to results that compare favorably with BSSNOK evolutions, especially when matter is present in the spacetime. From the point of view of implementation the new system is a simple modification of BSSNOK.
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2026 5roles
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Ultra-relativistic black hole flybys can radiate over 65% of their energy in gravitational waves via irregular waveforms caused by radiation trapping and lensing, without coalescence.
Head-on charged black hole mergers in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory can leave a scalarized remnant or dynamically lose scalar hair, depending on coupling strength and remnant charge.
Long-term numerical-relativity runs find isolated neutron stars with an external dipole relax to a stable mixed poloidal-toroidal field with toroidal energy ≲10% after Tayler saturation.
Free neutrons survive r-process freeze-out in fast ejecta of neutron star mergers and their beta-decay heating produces a visible early kilonova precursor for mass fractions above ~0.05.
citing papers explorer
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Exact Mass Conservation in Binary Neutron Star Merger Simulations
A rescaling algorithm for artificial atmospheres achieves exact mass and electron number conservation to round-off precision in binary neutron star merger simulations.
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Trapping, Irregular Waveforms, and Efficient Radiation in Ultra-relativistic Black Hole Encounters
Ultra-relativistic black hole flybys can radiate over 65% of their energy in gravitational waves via irregular waveforms caused by radiation trapping and lensing, without coalescence.
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Binary Black Hole Coalescence and the Dynamics of Scalar Hair in Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar Theory
Head-on charged black hole mergers in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory can leave a scalarized remnant or dynamically lose scalar hair, depending on coupling strength and remnant charge.
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Magnetic field dynamics in isolated neutron stars with an external dipole field
Long-term numerical-relativity runs find isolated neutron stars with an external dipole relax to a stable mixed poloidal-toroidal field with toroidal energy ≲10% after Tayler saturation.
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Nucleosynthesis in the fast ejecta of a neutron star merger
Free neutrons survive r-process freeze-out in fast ejecta of neutron star mergers and their beta-decay heating produces a visible early kilonova precursor for mass fractions above ~0.05.