Stability of the homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate at large gas parameter
classification
❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
nucl-thphysics.atom-ph
keywords
gammaapproximationparameteratomicbecomesbeyondbogoliubov-popovbose
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The properties of the uniform Bose gas is studied within the optimized variational perturbation theory (Gaussian approximation) in a self-consistent way. It is shown that the atomic BEC with a repulsive interaction becomes unstable when the gas parameter gamma=rho a^3 exceeds a critical value gamma_{crit} ~ 0.01. The quantum corrections beyond the Bogoliubov-Popov approximation to the energy density, chemical potential and pressure in powers of gamma expansions are presented.
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