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arxiv: 0802.1480 · v1 · submitted 2008-02-11 · ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci · cond-mat.soft

A plastic flow theory for amorphous materials

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.soft
keywords equationsflowmodelplasticplasticitysimplespecialalways
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Starting from known kinematic picture for plasticity, we derive a set of dynamical equations describing plastic flow in a Lagrangian formulation. Our derivation is a natural and a straightforward extension of simple fluids, elastic and viscous solids theories. These equations contain the Maxwell model as a special limit. We discuss some results of plasticity which can be described by this set of equations. We exploit the model equations for the simple examples: straining of a slab and a rod. We find that necking manifests always itself (not as a result of instability), except if the very special constant-velocity stretching process is imposed.

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