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arxiv: 0803.0670 · v3 · submitted 2008-03-05 · ✦ hep-th · cond-mat.other· hep-ph

Creating kinks from particles

classification ✦ hep-th cond-mat.otherhep-ph
keywords particlescreatingfindlargescatteringsolitonscomparedconsider
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We study the creation of solitons from particles, using the $\lambda \phi^4$ model as a prototype. We consider the scattering of small, identical, wave pulses, that are equivalent to a sequence of particles, and find that kink-antikink pairs are created for a large region in parameter space. We also find that scattering at {\it low} velocities is favorable for creating solitons that have large energy compared to the mass of a particle.

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