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arxiv: 0903.1886 · v2 · submitted 2009-03-11 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-ex· nucl-ex

Transverse momentum distributions of quarks in the nucleon from the Chiral Quark Soliton Model

classification ✦ hep-ph hep-exnucl-ex
keywords momentumquarksdistributionquarktransverseantiquarkantiquarksaverage
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We report the first calculation of the simplest but most fundamental transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution of quarks in the nucleon, i.e. the time-reversal-even unpolarized TMD quark and antiquark distribution with isoscalar combination, within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model. The nonperturbative account of the deformed Dirac-sea quarks within the theoretical scheme enables us to make a reliable predictions not only for the quark distribution but also for the antiquark distribution. We found that the predicted average transverse momentum square $<k_\perp^2>$ of quarks and antiquarks depends strongly on their longitudinal momentum fraction $x$, which means that the frequently used assumption of factorization in $x$ and $k_\perp$ is significantly violated. It is also found, somewhat unexpectedly, that the average transverse momentum square of antiquarks is considerably larger than that of quarks.

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