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arxiv: 0909.4031 · v3 · pith:6ITDBUODnew · submitted 2009-09-22 · ✦ hep-th · math-ph· math.MP

Hitchin systems, N=2 gauge theories and W-gravity

classification ✦ hep-th math-phmath.MP
keywords theoriesfieldgaugeconformalsometheorytwo-dimensionalalday
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We propose some arguments supporting an M-theory derivation of the duality recently discovered by Alday, Gaiotto and Tachikawa between two-dimensional conformal field theories and N=2 superconformal gauge theories in four dimensions. We find that A_{N-1} Toda field theory is the simplest two-dimensional conformal field theory quantizing the moduli of N M5-branes wrapped on a Riemann surface. This leads us to identify chiral operators of the N=2 gauge theories with W-algebra currents. As a check of this correspondence we study some relevant OPE's obtaining that Nekrasov's partition function satisfies W-geometry constraints.

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