pith. sign in

arxiv: 0911.2655 · v2 · pith:6UJFRKOVnew · submitted 2009-11-13 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO · hep-ph· hep-th

Cosmic Rays from Cosmic Strings with Condensates

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO hep-phhep-th
keywords cosmicstringsraysstringenergybosoniccondensatescusps
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

We re-visit the production of cosmic rays by cusps on cosmic strings. If a scalar field (``Higgs'') has a linear interaction with the string world-sheet, such as would occur if there is a bosonic condensate on the string, cusps on string loops emit narrow beams of very high energy Higgses which then decay to give a flux of ultra high energy cosmic rays. The ultra-high energy flux and the gamma to proton ratio agree with observations if the string scale is $\sim 10^{13}$ GeV. The diffuse gamma ray and proton fluxes are well below current bounds. Strings that are {\it lighter} and have linear interactions with scalars produce an excess of direct and diffuse cosmic rays and are ruled out by observations, while heavier strings ($\sim 10^{15}$ GeV) are constrained by their gravitational signatures. This leaves a narrow window of parameter space for the existence of cosmic strings with bosonic condensates.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Waveform Modelling for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna

    gr-qc 2023-11 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A review of existing waveform models for LISA sources and the challenges that must still be overcome.