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arxiv: 1006.2796 · v1 · pith:PWKFKZB7new · submitted 2010-06-14 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO · gr-qc· hep-th

Chameleons with Field Dependent Couplings

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO gr-qchep-th
keywords fieldchameleoncouplingsexhibitexperimentsfindinvestigatematter
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Certain scalar-tensor theories exhibit the so-called chameleon mechanism, whereby observational signatures of scalar fields are hidden by a combination of self-interactions and interactions with ambient matter. Not all scalar-tensor theories exhibit such a chameleon mechanism, which has been originally found in models with inverse power run-away potentials and field independent couplings to matter. In this paper we investigate field-theories with field-dependent couplings and a power-law potential for the scalar field. We show that the theory indeed is a chameleon field theory. We find the thin-shell solution for a spherical body and investigate the consequences for E\"ot-Wash experiments, fifth-force searches and Casimir force experiments. Requiring that the scalar-field evades gravitational tests, we find that the coupling is sensitive to a mass-scale which is of order of the Hubble scale today.

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