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arxiv: 1008.1747 · v2 · pith:RCJ7HATQnew · submitted 2010-08-10 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-lat· nucl-th

Hadron Mass Spectrum from Lattice QCD

classification ✦ hep-ph hep-latnucl-th
keywords hadronlatticemassspectrumtemperaturestatesanomalybelow
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Finite temperature lattice simulations of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) are sensitive to the hadronic mass spectrum for temperatures below the "critical" temperature T_c ~ 160 MeV. We show that a recent precision determination of the QCD trace anomaly shows evidence for the existence of a large number of hadron states beyond those known from experiment. The lattice results are well represented by an exponentially growing hadron mass spectrum up to a temperature T = 155 MeV. Using simple parametrizations we show how one may estimate the total spectral weight in these yet undermined states.

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