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arxiv: 1009.2425 · v2 · pith:ZFXOUNFQnew · submitted 2010-09-13 · ✦ hep-lat · hep-ph· hep-th

Detecting monopoles on the lattice

classification ✦ hep-lat hep-phhep-th
keywords gaugemonopolesinvariantlatticeabelianaddressadoptedbianchi
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We address the issue why the number and the location of magnetic monopoles detected on lattice configurations are gauge dependent, in contrast with the physical expectation that monopoles have a gauge invariant status. By use of the Non-Abelian Bianchi Identities we show that monopoles are gauge invariant, but the efficiency of the technique usually adopted to detect them depends on the choice of the gauge in a well understood way. In particular we have studied a class of gauges which interpolates between the Maximal Abelian gauge, where all monopoles are observed, and the Landau gauge, where all monopoles escape detection.

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