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arxiv: 1102.1203 · v1 · pith:SQ4DDSMGnew · submitted 2011-02-06 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · cond-mat.soft

Solvation forces in Ising films with long-range boundary fields: density-matrix renormalization-group study

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.soft
keywords criticalsolvationalongboundarydensity-matrixfieldsfilmsforce
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Using the quasi-exact density-matrix renormalization-group method we calculate the solvation forces in two-dimensional Ising films of thickness L subject to identical algebraically decaying boundary fields with various decay exponents p. At the bulk critical point the solvation force acquires a universal contribution which is long-ranged in L due to the critical fluctuations, a phenomenon known as the critical Casimir effect. For p = 2, 3 and 50, we study the scaling behaviour of the solvation force along the pseudo-phase coexistence and along the critical and sub-critical isotherms.

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