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arxiv: 1110.4980 · v3 · pith:G7OT2IO7new · submitted 2011-10-22 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el · cond-mat.mes-hall· cond-mat.quant-gas· quant-ph

Non-Abelian Quantum Hall Effect in Topological Flat Bands

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.quant-gasquant-ph
keywords statestopologicalbandseffectenergyflathallna-qhe
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Inspired by recent theoretical discovery of robust fractional topological phases without a magnetic field, we search for the non-Abelian quantum Hall effect (NA-QHE) in lattice models with topological flat bands (TFBs). Through extensive numerical studies on the Haldane model with three-body hard-core bosons loaded into a TFB, we find convincing numerical evidence of a stable $\nu=1$ bosonic NA-QHE, with the characteristic three-fold quasi-degeneracy of ground states on a torus, a quantized Chern number, and a robust spectrum gap. Moreover, the spectrum for two-quasihole states also shows a finite energy gap, with the number of states in the lower energy sector satisfying the same counting rule as the Moore-Read Pfaffian state.

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