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arxiv: 1205.1847 · v1 · pith:OX3VV4ADnew · submitted 2012-05-09 · ⚛️ physics.class-ph · cond-mat.other· quant-ph

Bypassing the bandwidth theorem with PT symmetry

classification ⚛️ physics.class-ph cond-mat.otherquant-ph
keywords bandwidththeorembeatboundcoupleddeltaloweromega
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The beat time {\tau}_{fpt} associated with the energy transfer between two coupled oscillators is dictated by the bandwidth theorem which sets a lower bound {\tau}_{fpt}\sim 1/{\delta}{\omega}. We show, both experimentally and theoretically, that two coupled active LRC electrical oscillators with parity-time (PT) symmetry, bypass the lower bound imposed by the bandwidth theorem, reducing the beat time to zero while retaining a real valued spectrum and fixed eigenfrequency difference {\delta}{\omega}. Our results foster new design strategies which lead to (stable) pseudo-unitary wave evolution, and may allow for ultrafast computation, telecommunication, and signal processing.

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