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arxiv: 1209.4440 · v3 · pith:SARGYFAZnew · submitted 2012-09-20 · 🪐 quant-ph · hep-th

Relativistic spin operator and Lorentz transformation of spin state of a massive Dirac particle

classification 🪐 quant-ph hep-th
keywords spinoperatorcovariantrelativisticdiracquantumreducedaccording
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We have shown the covariant relativistic spin operator is equivalent to the spin operator commuting with the free Dirac Hamiltonian. This implies that the covariant relativistic spin operator is a good quantum observable. The covariant relativistic spin operator has the pure quantum contribution which does not exist in the classical covariant spin operator. Based on this equivalence reduced spin states can be claerly defined. We have shown the change in the entropy of a reduced spin density matrix sweeps through the whole range according to the relative motion of an observer.

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