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arxiv: 1306.5971 · v4 · pith:6CU6OKXZnew · submitted 2013-06-25 · 🌀 gr-qc · astro-ph.CO· math-ph· math.MP

Asymptotic solutions in f(R)-gravity

classification 🌀 gr-qc astro-ph.COmath-phmath.MP
keywords gammasolutionscrituniverseasymptoticgravityimportantmatter
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We study cosmological solutions in $R + \beta R^{N}$-gravity for an isotropic Universe filled with ordinary matter with the equation of state parameter $\gamma$. Using the Bogolyubov-Krylov-Mitropol'skii averaging method we find asymptotic oscillatory solutions in terms of new functions, which have been specially introduced by us for this problem and appeared as a natural generalization of the usual sine and cosine. It is shown that the late-time behaviour of the Universe in the model under investigation is determined by the sign of the difference $\gamma-\gamma_{crit}$ where $\gamma_{crit}=2N/(3N-2)$. If $\gamma < \gamma_{crit}$, the Universe reaches the regime of small oscillations near values of Hubble parameter and matter density, corresponding to General Relativity solution. Otherwise higher-curvature corrections become important at late times. We also study numerically basins of attraction for the oscillatory and phantom solutions, which are present in the theory for $N>2$. Some important differences between $N=2$ and $N>2$ cases are discussed.

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