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arxiv: 1407.7754 · v1 · pith:425FCU7Rnew · submitted 2014-07-29 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Motion of domain walls and the dynamics of kinks in the magnetic Peierls potential

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords domainkinksmagneticdiscretenessdynamicslatticematerialspeierls
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We study the dynamics of magnetic domain walls in the Peierls potential due to the discreteness of the crystal lattice. The propagation of a narrow domain wall (comparable to the lattice parameter) under the effect of a magnetic field proceeds through the formation of kinks in its profile. We predict that, despite the discreteness of the system, such kinks can behave like sine-Gordon solitons in thin films of materials such as yttrium iron garnets, and we derive general conditions for other materials. In our simulations we also observe long-lived breathers. We provide analytical expressions for the effective mass and limiting velocity of the kink in excellent agreement with our numerical results.

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