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arxiv: 1501.03135 · v1 · pith:RV6KN3M7new · submitted 2015-01-13 · 🧮 math-ph · cond-mat.stat-mech· math.CO· math.MP· math.PR

Thermodynamics of the six-vertex model in an L-shaped domain

classification 🧮 math-ph cond-mat.stat-mechmath.COmath.MPmath.PR
keywords domainfunctionl-shapedmodelsix-vertexcoulombparameterspartition
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We consider the six-vertex model in an L-shaped domain of the square lattice, with domain wall boundary conditions. For free-fermion vertex weights the partition function can be expressed in terms of some Hankel determinant, or equivalently as a Coulomb gas with discrete measure and a non-polynomial potential with two hard walls. We use Coulomb gas methods to study the partition function in the thermodynamic limit. We obtain the free energy of the six-vertex model as a function of the parameters describing the geometry of the scaled L-shaped domain. Under variations of these parameters the system undergoes a third-order phase transition. The result can also be considered in the context of dimer models, for the perfect matchings of the Aztec diamond graph with a cut-off corner.

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