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arxiv: 1509.01551 · v1 · pith:BZA3FT27new · submitted 2015-09-04 · ⚛️ nucl-th · hep-ph

Toward an understanding of the R_(AA) and v₂ puzzle for heavy quarks

classification ⚛️ nucl-th hep-ph
keywords heavyquarkdependencedragmodelsrhictemperaturecoefficient
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One of the primary aims of the ongoing nuclear collisions at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies is to create a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP). The heavy quarks constitutes a unique probe of the QGP properties. Both at RHIC and LHC energies a puzzling relation between the nuclear modification factor $R_{AA}(p_T)$ and the elliptic flow $v_2(p_T)$ related to heavy quark has been observed which challenged all the existing models.\\ We discuss how the temperature dependence of the heavy quark drag coefficient can address for a large part of such a puzzle. We have considered four different models to evaluate the temperature dependence of drag and diffusion coefficients propagating through a quark gluon plasma (QGP). All the four different models are set to reproduce the same $R_{AA}(p_T)$ experimentally observed at RHIC energy. We have found that for the same $R_{AA}(p_T)$ one can generate $2-3$ times more $v_{2}$ depending on the temperature dependence of the heavy quark drag coefficient.

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