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arxiv: 1511.03502 · v2 · pith:3VKXDJ3Ynew · submitted 2015-11-11 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · hep-th· nucl-th

Chiral ppm ip superfluid on a sphere

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas hep-thnucl-th
keywords superfluidchiraldefectsspheretopologicalcomputeconsiderdomain
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We consider a spinless fermionic $p\pm ip$ superfluid living on a two-dimensional sphere. Using superfluid hydrodynamics we show that the ground state necessarily exhibits topological defects: either a pair of elementary vortices or a domain wall between $p\pm ip$ phases. In the topologically nontrivial BCS phase we identify the chiral fermion modes localized on the topological defects and compute their low-energy spectrum.

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