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arxiv: 1512.01938 · v2 · submitted 2015-12-07 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-ex· hep-lat· nucl-th

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Strong decay patterns of the hidden-charm tetraquarks

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classification ✦ hep-ph hep-exhep-latnucl-th
keywords decaypatternscharmoniump-wavetetraquarktetraquarksdiquarkhidden-charm
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With the spin rearrangement, we have performed a comprehensive investigation of the decay patterns of the S-wave tetraquarks and P-wave tetraquarks where the P-wave excitation exists either between the diquark and anti-diquark pair or inside the diquark. Especially, we compare the decay patterns of $Y(4260)$ with different inner structures such as the conventional charmonium, the molecule, the P-wave tetraquark and the hybrid charmonium. We notice the $J/\psi \pi\pi$ mode is suppressed in the heavy quark symmetry limit if $Y(4260)$ is a molecular state. Moreover the hybrid charmonium and hidden-charm tetraquark have very similar decay patterns. Both of them decay into the $J/\psi \pi\pi$ and open charm modes easily. We also discuss the decay patterns of $X(3872)$, $Y(4360)$, and several charged states such as $Z_c(4020)$. The $h_c\pi^{\pm}$ decay mode disfavors the tetraquark assumption of $Z_c(4020)$.

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