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arxiv: 1602.01426 · v2 · pith:MSLFZEX6new · submitted 2016-02-03 · ✦ hep-lat · hep-ph· hep-th

Roberge-Weiss endpoint at the physical point of N_f = 2+1 QCD

classification ✦ hep-lat hep-phhep-th
keywords pointcriticalclasscorrespondingdifferentendpointfoundroberge-weiss
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We study the phase diagram of $N_f = 2+1$ QCD in the $T - \mu_B$ plane and investigate the critical point corresponding to the onset of the Roberge-Weiss transition, which is found for imaginary values of $\mu_B$. We make use of stout improved staggered fermions and of the tree level Symanzik gauge action, and explore four different sets of lattice spacings, corresponding to $N_t = 4,6,8,10$, and different spatial sizes, in order to assess the universality class of the critical point. The continuum extrapolated value of the endpoint temperature is found to be $T_{\rm RW} = 208(5)$ MeV, i.e. $T_{\rm RW}/T_c \sim 1.34(7)$, where $T_c$ is the chiral pseudocritical temperature at zero chemical potential, while our finite size scaling analysis, performed on $N_t = 4$ and $N_t = 6$ lattices, provides evidence for a critical point in the $3d$ Ising universality class.

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  1. The Roberge-Weiss transition as a probe for conformality in many-flavor QCD

    hep-lat 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    For eight-flavor QCD the Roberge-Weiss transition temperature vanishes in the chiral limit, placing the theory inside the conformal window.