pith. sign in

arxiv: 1603.02053 · v2 · pith:4M5W3PMRnew · submitted 2016-03-07 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP· nlin.SI· quant-ph

The Heun operator as a Hamiltonian

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MPnlin.SIquant-ph
keywords hamiltonianheunoperatorcanonically-equivalentfracone-dimensionalproblemsquantum
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

IIt is shown that the celebrated Heun operator $H_e=-(a_0 x^3 + a_1 x^2 + a_2 x) \frac{d^2}{dx^2} + (b_0 x^2 + b_1 x + b_2)\frac{d}{dx} + c_0 x$ is the Hamiltonian of the $sl(2,R)$-quantum Euler-Arnold top of spin $\nu$ in a constant magnetic field. For $a_0 \neq 0$ it is canonically-equivalent to $BC_1(A_1)-$ Calogero-Moser-Sutherland quantum models, if $a_0=0$, ten known one-dimensional quasi-exactly-solvable problems are reproduced, and if, in addition, $b_0=c_0=0$, then four well-known one-dimensional quantal exactly-solvable problems are reproduced. If spin $\nu$ of the top takes (half)-integer value the Hamiltonian possesses a finite-dimensional invariant subspace and a number of polynomial eigenfunctions occurs. Discrete systems on uniform and exponential lattices are introduced which are canonically-equivalent to one described by the Heun operator.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.