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arxiv: 1607.01252 · v4 · pith:63UEZ5JRnew · submitted 2016-07-05 · ✦ hep-th · cond-mat.other· gr-qc

The Nambu-Goldstone theorem in non-relativistic systems

classification ✦ hep-th cond-mat.othergr-qc
keywords nambu-goldstonebosonsnon-relativisticnumbersystemsanalyzingbreakingbroken
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In non-relativistic systems, when there is spontaneous symmetry breaking, the number of Nambu-Goldstone bosons ($n_{NG}$) are not necessarily equal to the number of broken generators ($n_{BG}$). Here we use the method of operators for analyzing the necessary conditions in order to obtain the correct dispersion relation for the Nambu-Goldstone bosons.

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