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arxiv: 1705.05174 · v1 · pith:4PGNTLEVnew · submitted 2017-05-15 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft · physics.bio-ph

Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft physics.bio-ph
keywords polymertranslocationmotortimeactiveassistedbendingchain
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In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molecule binding and triggering the impulse, during an exponentially distributed time lapse. The polymer is modelled as a beads-springs chain with both excluded volume and bending contributions, and moves in a stochastic three dimensional environment modelled with a Langevin dynamics at fixed temperature. The resulting dynamics shows a Michaelis-Menten translocation velocity that depends on the chain flexibility. The scaling behavior of the mean translocation time with the polymer length for different bending values is also investigated.

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