Interaction effects and charge quantization in single-particle quantum dot emitters
classification
❄️ cond-mat.str-el
cond-mat.mes-hallhep-th
keywords
quantumchargesingle-particleedgehallmodelquantizationset-up
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We discuss a theoretical model of an on-demand single-particle emitter that employs a quantum dot, attached to an integer or fractional quantum Hall edge state. Via an exact mapping of the model onto the spin-boson problem we show that Coulomb interactions between the dot and the chiral quantum Hall edge state, unavoidable in this setting, lead to a destruction of precise charge quantization in the emitted wave-packet. Our findings cast doubts on the viability of this set-up as a single-particle source of quantized charge pulses. We further show how to use a spin-boson master equation approach to explicitly calculate the current pulse shape in this set-up.
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