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Entanglement Wedge Reconstruction using the Petz Map

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arxiv 1902.02844 v3 pith:CQTNYISO submitted 2019-02-07 hep-th quant-ph

Chi-Fang Chen , Geoffrey Penington , Grant Salton This is my paper · ORCID
classification hep-thquant-ph
keywords petzreconstructionbulkentanglementwedgeboundarychannelerror
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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At the heart of recent progress in AdS/CFT is the question of subregion duality, or entanglement wedge reconstruction: which part(s) of the boundary CFT are dual to a given subregion of the bulk? This question can be answered by appealing to the quantum error correcting properties of holography, and it was recently shown that robust bulk (entanglement wedge) reconstruction can be achieved using a universal recovery channel known as the twirled Petz map. In short, one can use the twirled Petz map to recover bulk data from a subset of the boundary. However, this map involves an averaging procedure over bulk and boundary modular time, and hence it can be somewhat intractable to evaluate in practice. We show that a much simpler channel, the Petz map, is sufficient for entanglement wedge reconstruction for any code space of fixed finite dimension - no twirling is required. Moreover, the error in the reconstruction will always be non-perturbatively small. From a quantum information perspective, we prove a general theorem extending the use of the Petz map as a general-purpose recovery channel to subsystem and operator algebra quantum error correction.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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