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arxiv: 1905.07548 · v2 · pith:BJWUFVOKnew · submitted 2019-05-18 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.other· cond-mat.quant-gas· cond-mat.str-el· quant-ph

Topological Phase Transition Independent of System Non-Hermiticity

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.othercond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.str-elquant-ph
keywords topologicalphasetransitionnon-hermitiannon-hermiticitysystembandsbulk-boundary
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Non-Hermiticity can vary the topology of system, induce topological phase transition, and even invalidate the conventional bulk-boundary correspondence. Here, we show the introducing of non-Hermiticity without affecting the topological properties of the original chiral symmetric Hermitian systems. Conventional bulk-boundary correspondence holds, topological phase transition and the (non)existence of edge states are unchanged even though the energy bands are inseparable due to non-Hermitian phase transition. Chern number for energy bands of the generalized non-Hermitian system in two dimension is proved to be unchanged and favorably coincides with the simulated topological charge pumping. Our findings provide insights into the interplay between non-Hermiticity and topology. Topological phase transition independent of non-Hermitian phase transition is a unique feature that beneficial for future applications of non-Hermitian topological materials.

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