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Quantum memory at an eigenstate phase transition in a weakly chaotic model

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arxiv 2112.07631 v2 pith:62GSRJZ2 submitted 2021-12-14 quant-ph cond-mat.dis-nnnlin.CD

Quantum memory at an eigenstate phase transition in a weakly chaotic model

classification quant-ph cond-mat.dis-nnnlin.CD
keywords memoryenergyesqptquantumcouplingeffecteigenstateinitial
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study a fully connected quantum spin model resonantly coupled to a small environment of non-interacting spins, and investigate how initial state properties are remembered at long times. We find memory of initial state properties, in addition to the total energy, that are not conserved by the dynamics. This memory occurs in the middle of the spectrum where an eigenstate quantum phase transition (ESQPT) occurs as a function of energy. The memory effect at that energy in the spectrum is robust to system-environment coupling until the coupling changes the energy of the ESQPT. This work demonstrates the effect of ESQPT memory as independent of integrability and suggests a wider generality of this mechanism for preventing thermalization at ESQPTs.

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