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A single hole spin with enhanced coherence in natural silicon

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arxiv 2201.08637 v2 pith:CDQFNXYX submitted 2022-01-21 cond-mat.mes-hall

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords qubitsspincoherenceholesiliconspin-orbitcontrolfield
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Semiconductor spin qubits based on spin-orbit states are responsive to electric field excitation allowing for practical, fast and potentially scalable qubit control. Spin-electric susceptibility, however, renders these qubits generally vulnerable to electrical noise, which limits their coherence time. Here we report on a spin-orbit qubit consisting of a single hole electrostatically confined in a natural silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor device. By varying the magnetic field orientation, we reveal the existence of operation sweet spots where the impact of charge noise is minimized while preserving an efficient electric-dipole spin control. We correspondingly observe an extension of the Hahn-echo coherence time up to 88 $\mu$s, exceeding by an order of magnitude the best reported values for hole-spin qubits, and approaching the state-of-the-art for electron spin qubits with synthetic spin-orbit coupling in isotopically-purified silicon. This finding largely enhances the prospects of silicon-based hole spin qubits for scalable quantum information processing.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. 3D integration of a hybrid quantum dot circuit-QED device for fast gate dispersive charge readout and coherent spin-photon coupling

    cond-mat.mes-hall 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A 3D-integrated silicon MOS double quantum dot device with high-impedance NbN resonator achieves cavity Q above 10,000, dispersive charge readout SNR of 100 in 300 ns, and spin-photon coupling gs/2π = 75 MHz.

  2. 3D integration of a hybrid quantum dot circuit-QED device for fast gate dispersive charge readout and coherent spin-photon coupling

    cond-mat.mes-hall 2026-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A 3D flip-chip assembly with indium bump interconnects achieves spin-photon coupling of 75 MHz and charge readout SNR of 100 in 300 ns for a hole-spin double quantum dot in silicon.

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