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arxiv: 2305.07557 · v1 · pith:AJEELIIMnew · submitted 2023-05-12 · ⚛️ nucl-ex · hep-ex

Search for the critical point of strongly-interacting matter in {}⁴⁰Ar + {}⁴⁵Sc collisions at 150A GeV/c using scaled factorial moments of protons

NA61/SHINE Collaboration: H. Adhikary , P. Adrich , K. K. Allison , N. Amin , E. V. Andronov , T. Anti\'ci\'c , I.-C. Arsene , M. Bajda
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Y. Balkova M. Baszczyk D. Battaglia A. Bazgir S. Bhosale M. Bielewicz A. Blondel M. Bogomilov Y. Bondar N. Bostan A. Brandin W. Bryli\'nski J. Brzychczyk M. Buryakov A. F. Camino P. Christakoglou M. \'Cirkovi\'c M. Csan\'ad J. Cybowska T. Czopowicz C. Dalmazzone N. Davis F. Diakonos A. Dmitriev P. von Doetinchem W. Dominik P. Dorosz J. Dumarchez R. Engel G. A. Feofilov L. Fields Z. Fodor M. Friend M. Ga\'zdzicki O. Golosov V. Golovatyuk M. Golubeva K. Grebieszkow F. Guber S. N. Igolkin S. Ilieva A. Ivashkin A. Izvestnyy K. Kadija A. Kapoyannis N. Kargin N. Karpushkin E. Kashirin M. Kie{\l}bowicz V. A. Kireyeu H. Kitagawa R. Kolesnikov D. Kolev Y. Koshio V. N. Kovalenko S. Kowalski B. Koz{\l}owski A. Krasnoperov W. Kucewicz M. Kuchowicz M. Kuich A. Kurepin A. L\'aszl\'o M. Lewicki G. Lykasov V.V. Lyubushkin M. Ma\'ckowiak-Paw{\l}owska Z. Majka A. Makhnev B. Maksiak A. I. Malakhov A. Marcinek A. D. Marino H.-J. Mathes T. Matulewicz V. Matveev G. L. Melkumov A. Merzlaya {\L}. Mik A. Morawiec S. Morozov Y. Nagai T. Nakadaira M. Naskr\k{e}t S. Nishimori V. Ozvenchuk A. D. Panagiotou O. Panova V. Paolone O. Petukhov I. Pidhurskyi R. P{\l}aneta P. Podlaski B. A. Popov B. P\'orfy M. Posiada{\l}a-Zezula D.S. Prokhorova D. Pszczel S. Pu{\l}awski J. Puzovi\'c R. Renfordt L. Ren V. Z. Reyna Ortiz D. R\"ohrich E. Rondio M. Roth {\L}. Rozp{\l}ochowski B. T. Rumberger M. Rumyantsev A. Rustamov M. Rybczynski A. Rybicki K. Sakashita K. Schmidt A. Yu. Seryakov P. Seyboth U. A. Shah Y. Shiraishi A. Shukla M. S{\l}odkowski P. Staszel G. Stefanek J. Stepaniak M. Strikhanov H. Str\"obele T. \v{S}u\v{s}a L. Swiderski J. Szewi\'nski R. Szukiewicz A. Taranenko A. Tefelska D. Tefelski V. Tereshchenko A. Toia R. Tsenov L. Turko T. S. Tveter M. Unger M. Urbaniak F. F. Valiev M. Vassiliou D. Veberi\v{c} V. V. Vechernin V. Volkov A. Wickremasinghe K. W\'ojcik O. Wyszy\'nski A. Zaitsev E. D. Zimmerman A. Zviagina R. Zwaska
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classification ⚛️ nucl-ex hep-ex
keywords criticalmomentumtransversecollisionsfactorialintermittencymattermoments
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The critical point of dense, strongly interacting matter is searched for at the CERN SPS in ${}^{40}$Ar + ${}^{45}$Sc collisions at 150A GeV/c. The dependence of second-order scaled factorial moments of proton multiplicity distribution on the number of subdivisions of transverse momentum space is measured. The intermittency analysis is performed using both transverse momentum and cumulative transverse momentum. For the first time, statistically independent data sets are used for each subdivision number. The obtained results do not indicate any statistically significant intermittency pattern. An upper limit on the fraction of critical proton pairs and the power of the correlation function is obtained based on a comparison with the Power-law Model developed for this purpose.

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