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Audio-Visual LLM for Video Understanding

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arxiv 2312.06720 v2 pith:WU5H7LJY submitted 2023-12-11 cs.CV

classification cs.CV
keywords audio-visualvideoachievestasksunderstandingauditorydatasettraining
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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This paper presents Audio-Visual LLM, a Multimodal Large Language Model that takes both visual and auditory inputs for holistic video understanding. A key design is the modality-augmented training, which involves the integration of modality-specific tokens engineered to activate the appropriate visual and/or auditory encoder selectively. This mechanism is pivotal in enabling end-to-end joint training with video data at different modalities, including visual-only, audio-only, and audio-visual formats. Moreover, we introduce a high-quality video instruction dataset, derived from GPT-4. This dataset allows Audio-Visual LLM to adeptly process a variety of task-oriented video instructions, ranging from multi-turn conversations and audio-visual narratives to complex reasoning tasks. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Audio-Visual LLM impressively achieves strong zero-shot results across a range of video understanding tasks. For example, Audio-Visual LLM achieves an accuracy of 53.7% on MSRVTT-QA, outperforming non-LLM-based InterVideo by 6.6% and LLM-based Valley by 4.4%, respectively. Additionally, our Audio-Visual LLM also achieves competitive performance on audio tasks (e.g., AudioCaps).

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Forward citations

Cited by 9 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Video-R1: Reinforcing Video Reasoning in MLLMs

    cs.CV 2025-03 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Video-R1 uses temporal-aware RL and mixed datasets to boost video reasoning in MLLMs, with a 7B model reaching 37.1% on VSI-Bench and surpassing GPT-4o.

  2. Audio-Visual Exchange-Aware Token Pruning for Efficient Audio-Visual Captioning

    cs.CV 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    AVEX-Prune is an RL-based audio-visual token pruning method using modality exchange that maintains near-full performance at 40% token retention on VILA 1.5-8B and VideoLLaMA 2.

  3. AV-Master: Dual-Path Comprehensive Perception Makes Better Audio-Visual Question Answering

    cs.CV 2025-10 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    AV-Master reports state-of-the-art accuracy on four audio-visual question answering benchmarks by combining sequential question-guided focus sampling with modality-preference activation.

  4. AV-Master: Dual-Path Comprehensive Perception Makes Better Audio-Visual Question Answering

    cs.CV 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    AV-Master introduces dynamic adaptive focus sampling, modality preference modeling, and dual-path contrastive loss to outperform prior methods on audio-visual question answering benchmarks.

  5. ARC-Hunyuan-Video-7B: Structured Video Comprehension of Real-World Shorts

    cs.CV 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A 7B multimodal model that fuses audio and visual signals with explicit timestamps achieves strong measured comprehension of real-world short videos on the authors' new ShortVid-Bench benchmark.

  6. IntentVCNet: Bridging Spatio-Temporal Gaps for Intention-Oriented Controllable Video Captioning

    cs.CV 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    IntentVCNet uses per-frame object coordinates, red-box visual prompts, and a lightweight box adapter to make video captioning focus on a user-selected object, reporting 225.19 CIDEr on the IntentVC public test set.

  7. VideoLLaMA 3: Frontier Multimodal Foundation Models for Image and Video Understanding

    cs.CV 2025-01 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    VideoLLaMA3 uses a vision-centric training paradigm and token-reduction design to reach competitive results on image and video benchmarks.

  8. VITA-1.5: Towards GPT-4o Level Real-Time Vision and Speech Interaction

    cs.CV 2025-01 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    VITA-1.5 integrates vision and speech into a single LLM through multi-stage training, delivering competitive benchmark results on image, video, and speech tasks with near real-time response speed.

  9. VideoLLaMA 2: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Modeling and Audio Understanding in Video-LLMs

    cs.CV 2024-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    VideoLLaMA 2 improves video LLMs via a new STC connector for spatial-temporal dynamics and joint audio training, reaching competitive results on video QA and captioning benchmarks.

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