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Ab initio path integral Monte Carlo simulations of warm dense two-component systems without fixed nodes: structural properties

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arxiv 2403.01979 v1 pith:SCJJMFJT submitted 2024-03-04 physics.comp-ph physics.chem-phphysics.plasm-ph

classification physics.comp-phphysics.chem-phphysics.plasm-ph
keywords densepropertieswarmcarlodirectinitiointegralmaterial
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We present extensive new \emph{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) results for a variety of structural properties of warm dense hydrogen and beryllium. To deal with the fermion sign problem -- an exponential computational bottleneck due to the antisymmetry of the electronic thermal density matrix -- we employ the recently proposed [\textit{J.~Chem.~Phys.}~\textbf{157}, 094112 (2022); \textbf{159}, 164113 (2023)] $\xi$-extrapolation method and find excellent agreement with exact direct PIMC reference data where available. This opens up the intriguing possibility to study a gamut of properties of light elements and potentially material mixtures over a substantial part of the warm dense matter regime, with direct relevance for astrophysics, material science, and inertial confinement fusion research.

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