pith. sign in

arxiv: 2404.06982 · v6 · pith:UGIBWIIWnew · submitted 2024-04-10 · ✦ hep-ex · hep-ph

First constraints on the L_μ-L_τ explanation of the muon g-2 anomaly from NA64-e at CERN

classification ✦ hep-ex hep-ph
keywords na64-mu-lmuonbeambosoncerndarkelectrons
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

The inclusion of an additional $U(1)$ gauge $L_\mu-L_\tau$ symmetry would release the tension between the measured and the predicted value of the anomalous muon magnetic moment: this paradigm assumes the existence of a new, light $Z^\prime$ vector boson, with dominant coupling to $\mu$ and $\tau$ leptons and interacting with electrons via a loop mechanism. The $L_\mu-L_\tau$ model can also explain the Dark Matter relic abundance, by assuming that the $Z'$ boson acts as a "portal" to a new Dark Sector of particles in Nature, not charged under known interactions. In this work we present the results of the $Z'$ search performed by the NA64-$e$ experiment at CERN SPS, that collected $\sim 9\times10^{11}$ 100 GeV electrons impinging on an active thick target. Despite the suppressed $Z'$ production yield with an electron beam, NA64-$e$ provides the first accelerator-based results excluding the $g-2$ preferred band of the $Z'$ parameter space in the 1 keV $ < m_{Z'} \lesssim 2$ MeV range, in complementarity with the limits recently obtained by the NA64-$\mu$ experiment with a muon beam.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Aspects of a Five-Dimensional $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ Model at Future Muon-Based Colliders

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Future muon colliders can probe Kaluza-Klein excitations of a 5D U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} gauge boson across MeV to TeV masses with couplings down to 10^{-5}.

  2. Improved limits on a new $Z'$ in $B-L$ scenarios with the NA64 experiment at CERN

    hep-ex 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    NA64 reports improved upper limits on g_{B-L} for sub-GeV Z' masses using resonant production and invisible decay channels from a dataset three times larger than prior analyses.

  3. Dark Matter Interpretation of the Super-Kamiokande Antineutrino Excess in $\mathrm{U}(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    A 22 MeV Dirac dark matter particle in a U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} model annihilates to muon and tau neutrinos that oscillate to explain the SK excess while matching thermal relic abundance.

  4. Prospects of five-dimensional $L_\mu-L_\tau$ gauge interactions in the light of elastic neutrino-electron scatterings: The scope of the DUNE near detector

    hep-ph 2024-07 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Five-dimensional U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} model predicts multiple gauge bosons whose contributions to elastic neutrino-electron scattering can be probed at DUNE, covering much of the muon (g-2) consistent parameter space.

  5. Improved limits on a new $Z'$ in $B-L$ scenarios with the NA64 experiment at CERN

    hep-ex 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    NA64 sets improved upper limits on g_{B-L} for sub-GeV Z' using 9.4e11 electrons on target, exceeding prior neutrino-scattering bounds in the unbroken U(1)_{B-L} scenario.