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LEARN: Knowledge Adaptation from Large Language Model to Recommendation for Practical Industrial Application

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arxiv 2405.03988 v3 pith:ZDZUVKR6 submitted 2024-05-07 cs.IR cs.AI

classification cs.IRcs.AI
keywords knowledgerecommendationapplicationindustrialopen-worldachieveapproachcollaborative
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Contemporary recommendation systems predominantly rely on ID embedding to capture latent associations among users and items. However, this approach overlooks the wealth of semantic information embedded within textual descriptions of items, leading to suboptimal performance and poor generalizations. Leveraging the capability of large language models to comprehend and reason about textual content presents a promising avenue for advancing recommendation systems. To achieve this, we propose an Llm-driven knowlEdge Adaptive RecommeNdation (LEARN) framework that synergizes open-world knowledge with collaborative knowledge. We address computational complexity concerns by utilizing pretrained LLMs as item encoders and freezing LLM parameters to avoid catastrophic forgetting and preserve open-world knowledge. To bridge the gap between the open-world and collaborative domains, we design a twin-tower structure supervised by the recommendation task and tailored for practical industrial application. Through experiments on the real large-scale industrial dataset and online A/B tests, we demonstrate the efficacy of our approach in industry application. We also achieve state-of-the-art performance on six Amazon Review datasets to verify the superiority of our method.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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  1. Modular Representation Compression: Adapting LLMs for Efficient and Effective Recommendations

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  3. Towards Comprehensible Recommendation with Large Language Model Fine-tuning

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    CURec aligns an LLM with recommendation objectives via RL, generates personalized user patterns and item-reason texts, and corrects them through a chronological loop, improving top-K recall and NDCG on MovieLens and Amazon.

  4. STARec: An Efficient Agent Framework for Recommender Systems via Autonomous Deliberate Reasoning

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    STARec trains LLM user agents to first rank fast, then reflect on mismatches and rewrite the user profile, using teacher distillation plus GRPO; on MovieLens-1M and Amazon CDs it reportedly beats full-data baselines w...

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