pith. sign in

arxiv: 2504.01448 · v1 · pith:OHZZUDVEnew · submitted 2025-04-02 · 💻 cs.IR · cs.LG

LLM-VPRF: Large Language Model Based Vector Pseudo Relevance Feedback

classification 💻 cs.IR cs.LG
keywords densevprffeedbackbert-basedlanguagelargellm-vprfllms
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

Vector Pseudo Relevance Feedback (VPRF) has shown promising results in improving BERT-based dense retrieval systems through iterative refinement of query representations. This paper investigates the generalizability of VPRF to Large Language Model (LLM) based dense retrievers. We introduce LLM-VPRF and evaluate its effectiveness across multiple benchmark datasets, analyzing how different LLMs impact the feedback mechanism. Our results demonstrate that VPRF's benefits successfully extend to LLM architectures, establishing it as a robust technique for enhancing dense retrieval performance regardless of the underlying models. This work bridges the gap between VPRF with traditional BERT-based dense retrievers and modern LLMs, while providing insights into their future directions.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Test-Time Compute for Frozen Embedding Models through Agentic Program Search

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Agentic program search over frozen embedding APIs yields a parameter-free inference algebra—a softmax-weighted centroid of top-K documents interpolated with the query—that lifts nDCG@10 across seven model families on ...

  2. Test-Time Compute for Frozen Embedding Models through Agentic Program Search

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    A softmax-weighted centroid of the local top-K documents interpolated with the query improves nDCG@10 for frozen embedding models across seven families on held-out BEIR data.

  3. Test-Time Compute for Frozen Embedding Models through Agentic Program Search

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Agentic program search over a frozen encoder API yields retrieval programs that improve nDCG@10 on held-out tasks and unseen encoder families with no per-domain training.

  4. Query Expansion in the Age of Pre-trained and Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey

    cs.IR 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A comprehensive survey that organizes query expansion methods in the PLM/LLM era along four design dimensions, synthesizes application patterns, and outlines future directions.